Page 21 - 2017-Issue3
P. 21

Viktor Jagasits
                                                 is an Air Traffic Control Officer and OJT Instructor at
                                                 Eurocontrol. He has been in the aviation industry since
                                                 1998, when he began his career as an avionics technician
                                                 for both the military and the civilian spheres. In 2005
                                                 he joined Eurocontrol, and has been working as an air
                                                 traffic controller since. Mr. Jagasits is also an On-The-Job
                                                 Training Instructor, and in 2011, he took up a sidetrack
                                                 career in systems development at Maastricht UAC. In his
                                                 spare time, Viktor flies gliders and light aircraft.











            EUROCONTROL MAASTRICHT UAC         WHY DO WE APPRECIATE WHEN          mind goes through all the traffic,
              At Eurocontrol Maastricht UAC,   PILOTS LOG ON?                     one-by-one. Callsign, routing, level,
            we control the upper airspace         For air traffic controllers, time is of   aircraft type, possible problems. Is it a
            (FL245+)   of   Belgium,   The     the essence. We need time to think   level flight or an in-/outbound? Is
            Netherlands, Luxembourg and the    about solutions for conflicts, climbs/  there anyone else at his level on a
            Western part of Germany (W of Berlin   descents, time to talk to our   possibly conflicting course? Is he
            and N of Frankfurt). Our airspace is   neighbouring units, to our planning   going to change direction in my
            one of the busiest and most complex   controller, supervisor or upper/lower   airspace (this might influence the
            in the world with between 5,000 and   sectors.  Even  if  you  don’t  hear  a   conflict geometry by resulting in
            5,500 flights daily  and  an annual   controller talking on the frequency, he   more/less miles in between)?
            traffic  of  around  1.7  million  flights   or she may be very busy in the   If he’s an in-/outbound: what is the
            (2016).                            background either coordinating     traffic in the way? When do I need to
              70 percent of this traffic is arriving   something or thinking of solutions.  start the descent and at what descend
            or departing from one of the major    At Maastricht UAC, there are    rate to be able to get him below the
            aerodromes near or below us (London   always two people working on the   other aircraft? If he’s a level flight can I
            TMA,   Frankfurt,  Paris  TMA,     same sector: the Executive Controller   ask him if he’s able for higher level in
            Amsterdam, Brussels, Hamburg area).   (also known as Tactical/Radar   case I can’t  work it out the  way  I
              We handle both civilian and      controller), who has the possibility to   wanted? What if he says no?
            military flights at the same location at   give clearances, and the Coordinating   For every flight without a clear
            Maastricht UAC. Below us there’re   Controller (Planning), who can only   trajectory through the sector (no
            national partners, different units in   try to help through asking neighbour-  conflicting traffic), controllers must
            different  regions,  respectively:  ing  sectors  to  do  something  for  a   have a few plans in mind when the
            Brussels,  Amsterdam,  Langen,     conflict resolution. Active CPDLC   pilot calls in. A plan for climb/
            Bremen. Around us we have London   connection enables controllers to   descend/conflict resolution – then a
            Control,    Scottish   Control,    share  tasks,  the  Coordinating   plan B, and eventually a plan C, in case
            Copenhagen, Rhein Radar, Bremen,   Controller can help out the Executive   the others don’t work. There is no time
            Paris, Rheims.                     Controller by handling tasks like   to think about plans when the conflict
              Our sector capacities are around   transferring aircraft near the sector   is imminent, by then we must have a
            55-70 aircraft/hour depending on the   boundary, uplinking directs/speeds as   solution.  Even  then,  something  can
            sectors. In our airspace we have plenty   requested by the next sector, re-clear-  change, for example a military area
            of military areas so our “playground”   ing aircraft to avoid military airspaces   can go active, requiring controllers to
            is  sometimes  narrowed  down      when certain CDRs are closed, or   re-clear aircraft on direct routings to
            considerably, (AWACS, refuelling and   anything else which would otherwise   go around the area. This process can
            TRA activities, where TRAs can     consume precious frequency time.   create additional conflicts, as the
            occupy up to around 50 percent of our   When we sit down in front of the   traffic which was spread out must pass
            airspace when active).             radar  and  look  at  the  picture,  our   through much narrower areas.
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